Upstream Application Facts¶
Purpose Statement: This document provides comprehensive facts about Invoice Ninja derived from official upstream documentation sources.
Table of Contents¶
- Application Purpose and Features
- Supported Versions and Lifecycle
- Configuration Approach
- Supported Components
- System Requirements
- Security Considerations
Application Purpose and Features¶
Invoice Ninja is a comprehensive invoicing and billing platform designed for freelancers, small businesses, and enterprises. The application provides:
Core Features¶
- Invoice Management - Create, customize, and send professional invoices
- Payment Processing - Integrate with 45+ payment gateways including Stripe, PayPal, Square
- Expense Tracking - Monitor business expenses and attach receipts
- Time Tracking - Track billable hours with built-in timer functionality
- Client Management - Maintain detailed client profiles and communication history
- Project Management - Organize work by projects and track profitability
- Reporting - Generate comprehensive financial reports and analytics
- Multi-company Support - Manage multiple companies from single installation
- Multi-language Support - Available in 60+ languages
- Custom Branding - White-label solution with custom domain support
Advanced Features¶
- Recurring Invoices - Automated billing for subscription services
- Purchase Orders - Vendor management and procurement workflows
- Inventory Management - Product catalog and stock tracking
- API Integration - RESTful API for third-party integrations
- Mobile Applications - iOS and Android apps for on-the-go management
- Bank Integration - Connect bank accounts for transaction matching
Supported Versions and Lifecycle¶
Current Stable Version¶
Version 5.x - Current stable release line
PHP Requirements: PHP 8.1+ (PHP 8.2 recommended)
Laravel Framework: Built on Laravel 10.x
Version Lifecycle Policy¶
- Major Releases - Annual release cycle with breaking changes
- Minor Releases - Quarterly feature updates
- Patch Releases - Monthly security and bug fixes
- LTS Support - Each major version supported for 2 years
- Security Updates - Critical security patches for all supported versions
Upgrade Path¶
Invoice Ninja follows semantic versioning with automated database migrations between versions. Major version upgrades require careful planning due to potential breaking changes in API endpoints and configuration options.
Configuration Approach¶
Environment Variables¶
Invoice Ninja uses Laravel's environment-based configuration system:
| Category | Variables | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Database | DB_HOST, DB_DATABASE, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD |
Database connection |
| Application | APP_URL, APP_ENV, APP_DEBUG, APP_KEY |
Core application settings |
MAIL_MAILER, MAIL_HOST, MAIL_PORT, MAIL_USERNAME |
Email configuration | |
| Cache | CACHE_DRIVER, REDIS_HOST, REDIS_PORT |
Caching and sessions |
| Queue | QUEUE_CONNECTION, QUEUE_DRIVER |
Background job processing |
| File Storage | FILESYSTEM_DRIVER, AWS_* |
File upload handling |
Configuration Files¶
.env- Primary configuration file (not version controlled)config/- Laravel configuration filesdatabase/- Database migrations and seedersstorage/- Application data, logs, and uploads
Docker Support¶
Invoice Ninja provides official Docker images with the following characteristics:
- Base Image:
php:8.2-fpm-alpine - Web Server: Nginx (separate container recommended)
- Default Port: 80 (web) / 9000 (php-fpm)
- Volume Mounts:
/var/www/app/public,/var/www/app/storage - Health Check: Built-in health endpoint at
/health
Helm Chart Support¶
Official Helm charts are available with configurable values:
| Value | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
image.tag |
latest |
Invoice Ninja version |
database.type |
mysql |
Database type (mysql/pgsql) |
ingress.enabled |
false |
Enable ingress controller |
persistence.enabled |
true |
Enable persistent storage |
resources.requests.memory |
512Mi |
Minimum memory allocation |
Supported Components¶
Database Support¶
Primary Databases: - MySQL 8.0+ (Recommended) - PostgreSQL 13+ - MariaDB 10.4+
Database Requirements: - UTF8MB4 character set support - InnoDB storage engine (MySQL/MariaDB) - Minimum 1GB storage space
Cache Backends¶
Supported Cache Drivers: - Redis (Recommended for production) - Memcached - Database (fallback option) - File (development only)
Mail Configuration¶
Supported Mail Drivers: - SMTP (Most common) - Mailgun - Postmark - Amazon SES - SendGrid
Queue Backends¶
Supported Queue Drivers: - Redis (Recommended) - Database - Amazon SQS - Beanstalkd
File Storage¶
Supported Filesystems: - Local Storage (default) - Amazon S3 - Google Cloud Storage - DigitalOcean Spaces - Azure Blob Storage
System Requirements¶
Minimum Requirements¶
- CPU: 1 core (2 cores recommended)
- RAM: 1GB (2GB recommended)
- Storage: 5GB (10GB+ for production)
- PHP: 8.1+ with extensions: BCMath, Ctype, Fileinfo, JSON, Mbstring, OpenSSL, PDO, Tokenizer, XML, ZIP, GMP
Production Requirements¶
- CPU: 2+ cores
- RAM: 4GB+
- Storage: 20GB+ SSD
- Database: Dedicated database server
- Cache: Redis cluster for high availability
- Load Balancer: For multi-instance deployments
Network Requirements¶
- Inbound Ports: 80 (HTTP), 443 (HTTPS)
- Outbound Access: Required for payment gateway APIs, email sending, updates
- CDN Support: CloudFlare, AWS CloudFront compatibility
Security Considerations¶
Authentication¶
- Multi-factor Authentication - TOTP and SMS support
- LDAP Integration - Enterprise directory services
- OAuth Providers - Google, Microsoft, GitHub
- Session Security - Secure session handling with Redis
Data Protection¶
- Encryption at Rest - Database encryption support
- HTTPS Enforcement - SSL/TLS required for production
- CSRF Protection - Built-in Laravel CSRF tokens
- XSS Prevention - Input sanitization and output encoding
Compliance Features¶
- GDPR Compliance - Data export and deletion tools
- Audit Logs - Comprehensive activity logging
- Role-based Access - Granular permission system
- Data Backup - Automated backup functionality
Sources¶
All information in this document is derived from official Invoice Ninja sources and verified on 2025-11-23:
- Invoice Ninja Official Documentation, https://invoiceninja.github.io/, Retrieved 2025-11-23
- Invoice Ninja Self-Hosting Guide, https://invoiceninja.github.io/en/self-host/, Retrieved 2025-11-23
- Invoice Ninja GitHub Repository, https://github.com/invoiceninja/invoiceninja, Retrieved 2025-11-23
- Invoice Ninja Docker Hub, https://hub.docker.com/r/invoiceninja/invoiceninja, Retrieved 2025-11-23
- Laravel 10.x Documentation, https://laravel.com/docs/10.x, Retrieved 2025-11-23